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WESLEY, 1891-1987; WESLEY, CHARLES HARRIS, 1891-1987">
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WESLEY, 1891-1987, Association For the Study of Afro-American Life and History,
Carter Godwin Woodson, Black History Month, Lincoln Memorial Cemetery,
Suitland, Md., Georgia Douglas Johnson, Rayford W. Logan, Mordecai Johnson,
Charles Richard Drew, Edward Mazique, Nannie Helen Burroughs, William H.
Hastie, Kelly Miller, Mary Church Terrell, James Amos Porter, African American
culture, African American history, African American life, Afro-American
culture, Afro-American history, Afro-American life, Black culture, Black
History, Black Life, Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Lincoln Memorial Cemetery,
Suitland, Md., Wilberforce University, Central State University">
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<TITLE>CHARLES HARRIS WESLEY, 1891-1987. MILESTONES</title>
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<table cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 border=0
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valign="bottom"><font TEXT="#FFFFFF"><br>Charles
Harris Wesley, Historian, c. 1984
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<font size=+2><dd> Born in Louisville, Kentucky, Dr. Charles H. Wesley was initiated
into Alpha Phi Alpha on March 29, 1913 through Zeta Chapter at Yale
University. The Fraternity's
history from its origins through the next seven decades was written by Wesley,
even as his own numerous contributions to the organization were being
made. He penned the first edition
of The History of Alpha Phi Alpha: A
Development in Negro College Life in 1929. The text underwent several
revisions over the years in an
effort to preserve its factual integrity and to document new occurrences as they were
warranted. The Fraternity
Historian was elected to General
President in 1931. Clearly a
popular choice for General President, he served
five-consecutive terms, spanning from 1932 to 1940. In 1923, Wesley would become one of the
22 chartering members of Washington, D.C.'s Mu Lambda Chapter and served as
chapter president from 1925 to 1928.
Joining Wesley in chartering the chapter were Jewels Ogle, as well as
noted NAACP counsel, Charles H. Houston.
Wesley also is noted for his accomplishments outside of Alpha Phi
Alpha. An ordained minister, his
distinguished
career included 40 years of leadership with the African Methodist
Episcopal Church. He served the A.M.E. Church as assistant to the bishop and
was President of Central Ohio State College. He also is credited with writing
the histories of the Prince Hall Masons, Sigma Pi Phi Fraternity, the Elks and
the A.M.E. Church.
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</td></tr><tr><td align="center"
valign="bottom"><font TEXT="#FFFFFF"><br>c.
1950's<br></FONT></td></tr>
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<P><UL>
<LI TYPE="disc">1891 - Born December 2 in
Louisville, Ky.; he attended public schools in his hometown of Louisville,
Kentucky<BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1911 - Received B.A. at Fisk University in 1911
<BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1913 - Received M.A. in economics
at Yale University<BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1914 - In addition to his work as
an educator, Wesley was an AME Church minister and elder until 1937 <BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1918 - Sept 12, CHW became paster
at Ebenezer African Methodist Episcopal Church on O Street between 26th and
27th Streets, N.W., Washington, D.C., in the heart of Georgetown (from
1918-1923) Rev. John Porter (1856-1929), father of James Amos Porter
(1905-1970) was in the pulpit<BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc"> 1916 - Wesley began a long
association with Carter G. Woodson's Association for the Study of Negro Life
and History, serving as president from 1950 to 1965, and as executive director
until 1972. 1919-20 appointed Associate Professor of History.<BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1923 -He was elected President,
Graduate Chapter, Mu Lambda and organized the Beta-Mu Lambda Corporation which
purchased John M. Langston's house on 3rd St N.W., Washington, D.C. <BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1925 - Ph.D from Harvard
University. Wesley's doctorate in history was the third awarded by Harvard to
an African American. Wesley served on the Howard University faculty from 1913
to 1942. <BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1928 - Received honorary Doctor of
Divinity, Wilberforce U.
<Br>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1930 - Awarded a Guggenheim
Fellowship, Wesley went to England to study emancipation in the British Empire,
he travelled on <I>Ile De France </I>(ship) for Liverpool
<BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1930 - Established a chapter in
London; established Alpha Phi Alpha Foundation <BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1931 - He was president of Alpha
Phi Alpha until 1946, a black fraternity about which he wrote The History of
Alpha Phi Alpha (1953). Wesley also wrote many other articles and books on
African American history, leaders and organizations, including Negro Labor in
the United States, 1850-1925 (1927), Collapse of the Confederacy (1937) and his
last book, The History of the National Association of Colored Women's Clubs: A
Legacy of Service (1984). <BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1936 - APA Foundation Publishers
organized <BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1945 - Received honorary 33rd
Degree from the United Supreme Council A.A.S.R.<BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1942 - Wesley became president of
Wilberforce University in Ohio until 1947, a school supported by the African
Methodist Episcopal (AME). As president, Wesley improved the faculty, founded
new programs (such as African Studies), and integrated the student
body.<BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1947 - Became President, College
of Education and Industrial Arts of Central State College, Wilberforce, Ohio
(1947-1965) <BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1953 -Received Phi Beta Kappa key
<BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1957 - Scottish Rite Gold Medal
Award, United Supreme Council, Southern Jurisdiction, Prince Hall Affiliation
<BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1965 - June 30 retires from
Central State College; becomes director of research and publication
ASNLH;<BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1965 - Executive Director,
Association for the Study of Negro Life and History until 1972; then became
Executive Director Emeritus <BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc"> 1968 - Inaugurated &
editor-in-chief of International Library of Negro Life and History 10 vols.
<BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1972 -Received Armistad
Award<BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1974 - Wesley served as director
of the Afro-American Historical and Cultural Museum in Philadelphia from its
opening in 1974 to 1976. <BR>
<Br>
<LI TYPE="disc">1987 - Entered Omega Chapter,
Alpha Phi Alpha on August 16, in Washington, DC., and was buried at Lincoln
Memorial Cemetery, Suitland, Md.
Other notable African Americans buried at Lincoln Memorial include
Carter Godwin Woodson, Georgia Douglas Johnson, Rayford W. Logan, Mordecai
Johnson, Charles Richard Drew, Edward Mazique, Nannie Helen Burroughs, William
H. Hastie, Kelly Miller, Mary Church Terrell, and James Amos Porter's
family.<p><br> <BR></UL>
<BR>
</P>
<P
ALIGN=CENTER><B>SHORT LIST OF HIS PUBLICATIONS<p>
<center><IMG SRC="wes3.gif"></center>
</B></P>
<LI TYPE="disc">1927 Negro Labor in the United
States: a Study in American Economic History, 1850-1925. New York, 1927 343p.
(New York, Russell & Russell, 1967)<BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1929 History of Alpha Phi Alpha; A
Development in Negro College Life. DC, Howard U Press - 1st printed bk of black
college fraternity (twelve editions, rev and enl. 1929-1961) 695p<BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1935 Richard Allen, Apostle of
Freedom. Washington, D.C. 285p.<BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1938 The Collapse of The
Confederacy. Washington, D.C. 225p.<BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1954 The history of Sigma Pi Phi,
First of the Greek letter fraternities for Negro-Americans, 1904-1954.
Washington, D.C. 1954. 393p.<BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1955 A history of the improved
benevolent protective order of Elks of the world, 1898-1954. Washington, D.C.,
1955. 503p<BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1958 co-author with Carter G.
Woodson, Negro makers of history. Washington, D.C. 1958. 406p.<BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1959 The story of the Negro
retold. Washington, D.C. 472p. <BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1961 History of the Prince Hall
Grand Lodge of the Free and Accepted Masons of the State of Ohio, 1849-1960.
Wilberforce, 1961. 457p.<BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1962 The Negro In Our History. By
CHW and Carter G. Woodson. Washington, D.C., Associated Publishers, 1962, 1972.
893p.<BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1968 International Library of
Negro Life and History. Rev. Ed. Washington, D.C., Associated Publishers, 1968.
10 vols <BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">2 volumes: In Freedom's Footsteps:
From the African Background to the Civil War. 307p. and Quest For Equality:
From Civil War to Civil Rights. 307p. <BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1968 In freedom's footsteps; From
the African Background to the Civil War <BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1977 Henry Arthur Callis; Life and
Legacy. Chicago, Foundation Publishers, 1977. 295p.<BR>
<BR>
<LI TYPE="disc">1983 Prince Hall: Life and Legacy.
Washington, D.C., United Supreme Council, Southern Jurisdiction, Prince Hall
Affiliation, 1983 <BR>
<br>
<LI TYPE="disc">1984 The History of the National
Association of Colored Womens Clubs; A Legacy of Service. Washington, D.C.,
National Association, 1984. <br>
<br>
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